Suzhou, China Overview

Suzhou is an important historical and cultural city, the famous tourist city of China, the first batch of outstanding tourist city. Suzhou is located in the central Yangtze River Delta, east China's largest industrial, financial and trade center in Shanghai, south of Zhejiang, West have Taihu Lake, according to the Yangtze River North. Area total area of 8,488 square kilometers and a population of 5.839 million, of which 2.124 million urban people. Underneath it is Zhangjiagang City, Changshu City, Kunshan City, Taicang City, Wujiang City, Wuzhong District, equivalent City, Pingjiang District. Canglang, Jinchanggou, and the Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou high-tech zones. Suzhou territory mild climate and fertile land, abundant natural resources, since ancient times as the "paradise on earth." Suzhou is an ancient city, founded in 514 BC, which was 2,500 years of history, currently located in the Spring and Autumn Period site, the basic maintained "parallel surface, Pei Ho Street adjacent "double chessboard pattern and the" bridges, water, people, "their ancient style. Heritage territory with 487, including 15 state-level and 101 provincial level. China is the sole preserve the integrity of the water Shing Mun -- portal site is situated south of the ancient city of Suzhou doors scenic sites. Suzhou is the East Shuicheng. Water area cent of the total land area of 42%, lakes, rivers spread, one of China's four major freshwater lakes of Taihu, four-fifths of the water in its territory, Dongshan and Xishan, Guangfu, Shek Wu Yushan, yet scenic lake distribution meantime, the world-famous Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the South and the North. Suzhou is a garden city. The city's classical gardens of the world's cultural and arts heritage and embodies the Oriental garden of the essence. Is intact classical gardens are more than 60, four Chinese garden, there Zhuozhengyuan Garden, the Lingering Garden 2. Zhuozhengyuan Garden, the Lingering Garden, Central Park show, Master-of-Nets Garden, the summer arts po, Ouyuan, Cuisine, Tuisi Garden nine classical gardens have been listed by UNESCO as a "World Heritage List." Suzhou is the birthplace of Wu Culture. History of literary personalities in large numbers, painting, calligraphy, seal carving and poetry with numerous schools. Pingtan and Kunqu opera, Suzhou, known as the Su-cultural drama "3", and Kunqu opera "human oral and non-material heritage were made." Suzhou Embroidery since, the Arts and Craft, jade, clay sculpture, Song Jin and wood handicrafts such superb feeling; Temple, 200902, bridges and other classical buildings of high historical status. Suzhou Jiangnan Water Town is a model, which is fairly representative of the Zhouzhuang of Kunshan, Kam Kai, heard of the Mudu, Luzhi, Wujiang with Lane. These integrity of the ancient town, a lot to retain the Ming and Qing two generations of historic houses and maintain the original rustic character Township characteristics, Folk Culture and rural scenery, a high cultural value, social value and Humanistic Studies successive architectural artistic value. The ancient city of Suzhou to the protection, development and use of Qilihe trail is to resume the original historical character Mining and collating distribution in various parts of the ancient village. Built the opera, crafts, folklore, gardening, Suzhou Embroidery since, inscriptions, silk and 12 museums. Meanwhile, the rivers to improve the characteristics of open water tourist routes, and developed a number of financial, cultural, Business integration in the neighborhood characteristics. Suzhou to tourism, not only can appreciate the profound cultural Wu, a step to experience the wonderful King the result, but also can flourish.

Chinese paper-cutting history

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In ancient times, humans have been found and used as a video image of the art form in mind approach and then created a variety of materials in thin, perforated language of art. In a primitive society where many rock paintings painted pottery, Shang and Zhou bronzes, Stone Reliefs arts, Representatives of the ancient craftsmen use of this artistic refinement. Today's paper-cutting with the modeling methods and the external features most obvious is the same, fully illustrate the relationship between memory and continuity. "Han Fei playing with a high level of the windows, as the cleverest shear hundred screens." Slice use scissors engraved Louhua, in a paper previously has been no lack, such as the Han shard of gold and silver foils. However, the exact meaning of the paper-cutting, of course, is in a paper later. China is the invention of paper, the early Western Han dynasty has begun paper. At this point, the use of paper to facilitate shear openwork designs engraved with the performance of the folk paper-cut art, the people, the resultant produce. However, the earliest discovered paper cutting in kind, Xinjiang's Turpan VolcanoLand unearthed in the vicinity of the Northern Dynasties (AD 386 a 581), five floral paper cutting. This pieces of paper cutting, folding used to repeat the image of each other and not block the view of the approach and the civil floral paper cutting is extremely similar. Tang after the physical paper cutting is already rare. Leather jewelry and carved garland missed version stamp designs for corroboration. Song emerging nature of the industry for the paper-cutting technology and decorative paper cutting, its more seen in the example of Kyrgyzstan states Song Dynasty porcelain kiln on the paper-cutting patterns. In addition, Song crafted popular, but also crafted paper production, known as the "window opening shadow." Now there are still some areas similar crafted style of paper cutting, and that the two art forms, like similar between the impact and convergence. Masterpieces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties paper-cut works like the end of embroidery and decorative fans, window bars, the beautiful fine style trends. Popular seeking elegance. As paper-cutting should only edition of the need exists, its tough to keep material, so Few truly represent different historical periods face of the works masterpieces. Let us from the history books and writers remember the lines, to find some clues. "I warm soup adequate irrigation, paper cutting strokes I soul," Fu ----- classics "Pang Ya" "House, the so - Jing Sheng vulgar, with a ribbon-cutting ceremony well Shinpu "----- Tang Li Shangyin "days", "Yue Wu Jian Wang to visit auspicious ... 100 outside. Zhang is not hanging brocade. painted lanterns are used in lieu of scissors loyalist "----- Five Dynasties "Wulin Vasistha" "to the old days are Street, Israel has cut all tricks, very carefully, with the objectives ... from experts in juvenile sleeve cut flowers and words like ... -----" careful with "Ya-tang, miscellaneous notes," "Jiajing this system folder privilege. Paper flowers carved statue's bamboo-like birds. Cover with concentrated light color, melting wax with Xu, light presentations folders, Ying-Ying bright days out, Fangfeiyuan Singer, In Light Smoke began, and who really Mo identified. "------ out" Suzhou Chi "," Shek woman, Zhang's daughter, also Harbin, a creative, and people will talk about, sticking small scissors A Qiuju, drawings and weeping willows indiscriminately not hide ... "----- money," he Baoding House "edition of our long-term stability in many remote areas and the closure of culture, papercuts certain patterns also more credible to maintain the initial basic form of the civilian population. Zhuang Fu, as mentioned in the poem Shaanxi, and other places along the white water of calling back the paper-cutting, which is still there still see similar kind of works. Some people say that the folk art of the national culture living fossils, and there is reason. Due to geographical differences in cultural background and some Chinese folk paper-cut works Genre pattern of relative stability, so today's paper-cutting still retained the ancient culture of our country at different levels, from which we can appreciate art initial phase of the mysterious, in the final period of rise and maturity of the favorites. laborers from the creation of access to historical enlightenment. Folk folk paper-cut as the foil, the indomitable civil alone grow, until today's era, It shows the vitality of the strong popularity. It is those living in the bottom rung of society, the villages of skill, their ancestral are composed of national art history, silent movement .