2007年5月30日星期三

Xi'an city wall scenic introduced


www.xacq.com

Xi'an city wall scenic introduced
Xian is located in the central area, was rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters widens, 15 meters, 2,590 meters long east wall. 2631.2 m long Western Wall, a brick wall 3441.6 m long, long north wall 3,241 meters and the total circumference of 11.9 km. The shrine was built in the existing wall Hongwu 2007 to 1922 (1374-1378) and has been there for 600 years of history, China is now the most complete ancient city wall of a building. Xi'an city wall from the Ming Dynasty, is the founder of the Ming emperor in the policy of "high construction of the wall, store grain, the ease of his story", under the guidance of Imperial City during the Tang on the basis of completed. Completely centered on "defense" strategy system, wall thickness greater than the height of a solid as a mountain, the top of wall and drilling can be justified. Wall including a moat, drawbridge, Gate House, the tower is floor turret, Hua Lou, parapet, notched a series of military installations. Since the wall is completed after three major refurbishment. Qing Ming-Lung, 2002 (1568) of Shaanxi Provincial Governor Zhang Zhi chair repaired so that the first Tucheng City into slabs; 1957-Qianlong (1781) Biyuan Shaanxi governor, presided over the red walls and refurbished; since 1983, Shaanxi Province and Xi'an City People's government of this ancient city wall for a large-scale renovation, - building has been demolished East Gate, North Gate tower, the south gate Gate House, bridge and built around the city park, so that this ancient architecture reawakens the past glory as a major Xi'an tourism landscape.


  
Xi'an city wall is the most complete existing marshal one of the ancient city. The ancient city wall is the Hongwu three to 11 years (1370-1378) of the Tang Imperial City and the city, Chang'an million yuan from the city - on the basis of the extension from. Rammed-earth walls to the early, watching a production of the East were "Changle," Nishina "stability", South of "Yongning" North of "security far." Longqing, the first between the tiles, Chongzhen nine years (1636) four additional customs Guo City. Qing repairs 11 times, particularly in the Qianlong 1957 (1781) Bi Yuan Shaanxi governor, presided over the most mammoth project. Renovation of the walls and the top wall by puzzle, the thicker slabs packets, and the Point Channel, Tommy Qiangduo mouths to form today's appearance. Wall was a rectangular plane and the length of 4,256 meters, 2,708 meters long from north to south, the outer circumference of 13.94 km, City marshal 11.52 square kilometers of area. 12-meter high walls, wide-16--18 meters, Dingkuan 12--14 meters, tamping 10--12 cm thickness; Ming bricklayer layer, the length of 38 cm, 18 cm wide, 5 cm thick, the outer layer of the Qing Dynasty bricklaying, the length of 45 cm, 23 cm wide and 10 cm thick. The top two-to-three-tier blue brick laying sea plaster every 40--60 meters, set up a brick and vomit slip sink faucet. The top built along the 0.85-meter-tall woman walls, notched up Outer Limits 5984. In addition to the gatehouse of the city left four have received a City Avenue, along the city another six Ma. Outer wall surrounding a horse-faced 98, the distance of 120 meters, 20 meters broad Ma, extending 11 meters. Another of the city built a wall of a prominent corner tower (floor), with the exception of the south-western corner of Taiwan to maintain yuan Agent System round, the rest are square. City ring moat, river width of 18 meters and six meters deep, 14.6 km long, with walls, Shing Mun trinity composed of city defense system construction. Ching dynasty and the 1930s, the wall around the door have provided vouchers, a total of 16 tracks. 1983--1991 wall built on a comprehensive refurbishment, early and recent renovation process, at the Western Wall and a brick wall were found inside the walls and the Shing Mun Tang Dynasty relics. Huangchengshan run from the Tang Dynasty, Xi'an city wall has 1400 years of history, from the early Ming extension Tainan counting, Xi'an city wall has been 600 years of history. As a complete and compact city of ancient military defense system, the city wall of Xi'an is the world's most ancient history. shapes of the most spectacular, the best preserved city wall. In 1961 the State Council released the first batch of key national cultural protection. 2001 by the National Tourism Administration as a "AAAA-class tourism area." In recent years, the city government has invested heavily in the refurbishment of the damaged wall, clearing the moat to build 600,000 square meters of green belt around the city. September 2004 set up the Xi'an city wall scenic CMC to tap connotation, historical memory, shaping the humanities. Through the humanities, history, folk customs, habits and feelings, and so on vivid display integrity of the wall and cultural resources, and promote domestic and international cultural and art exchanges, so that the walls eastern cultures, time and space shuttle arena. With walls of the train station connecting the completion by the end of 2004 Wall Completed. Xiyuan middle of the ring and the South of the southeast corner of East Gate for trashing -- Jianguomen has started pilot of the open, Xi'an to become a new bright spot. Currently, the walls, a moat around the city parks, financial Street, walls, garden, forest, rivers, roads integration of the six new scenic area is taking shape. Meanwhile, the city wall scenic CMC "international and market-oriented, culture, ecology," as the guide, "create brands, neighborhood, improving quality, efficiency for the requirements of the "adhere to the theme of culture, through the rich and varied activities, explore in depth the walls of historic and cultural relics, increase extraction, integration, innovation, fully embody the quintessence of Chinese history and culture at the same time, to the Millennium ancient wall to give new meaning to the culture and unique experience feelings, create distinct characteristics of cultural tourism for the public and tourists to enter history better, and feel the humanities. Wall scenic spots as "Huangchengshan recovery plan" an important carrier For reproduction and enhance Xi'an unique historical and cultural competitive edge, the potential historical and cultural resources into the reality of cultural tourism products and create Xi'an city's calling card, Xi'an International to promote the process will give great impetus.

1 条评论:

匿名 说...

Xi'an is really beautiful, where can enjoy ancient and modern combination.